Marlene Dietrich Madonna and the Male Gaze

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… males and females. They all deserve some applause for their attempts to try. Cited Works 1,2,5,7,8,9,10 Turner,Grame. Film As Social Practice. London and New York: Routledge,1988 3 Kaplan, E.Ann. Women in Film Noir. London : BFI Pub.,1998 4 Pam, Cook and Philip Dodd ed. Women and Films Philadelphia : Temple University Press 6 Cathy, Schwichtenberg ed. The Madonna Connection: representational politics, subcultural identities, and social theory St Leonards: Allen & Unwin, 1993 Bibliography Venus tells the world through her words.